What to know before travelling to Zambia: A Tourist's Guide

Okay, let's change the focus for a bit and focus on Zambia on the whole, especially if you're considering travelling to Zambia and exploring the heart of Southern Africa. Zambia’s stunning natural landscapes, diverse wildlife, and welcoming people make it a rewarding destination for travellers seeking authentic African experiences. Here's [almost] everything you need to know before packing your bags.

What should I know before travelling to Zambia?

Zambian Kwacha | Flickr

Travelling to Zambia requires a bit of preparation. English is widely spoken and is Zambia’s official language, making communication easier for English-speaking travellers. The local currency is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW), and while cash is widely used, many hotels and restaurants in Lusaka accept credit cards (Visa and Mastercard). Zambia is known for its warm hospitality, so expect friendly interactions and a welcoming atmosphere. Additionally, you should check for any recommended vaccinations, particularly for yellow fever, and consult a travel clinic about malaria prevention. Be aware that some rural areas may have limited healthcare facilities, so travel insurance is advisable.

Is Zambia safe for tourists?

Zambia is generally considered safe for tourists, with a low rate of violent crime compared to some other African countries. However, like anywhere, it’s wise to remain cautious, particularly in urban areas like Lusaka. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded places. Stick to well-lit areas at night and keep valuables secure. Tourist areas and popular attractions are generally safe, and locals are welcoming and eager to share their culture with visitors.

What about Lusaka, is Lusaka worth visiting?

Lusaka may not be as famous as other African capitals, but it’s worth a visit for those interested in immersing themselves in Zambian culture. Known for its bustling markets, arts scene, and an impressive number of green spaces, Lusaka offers a blend of city life and nature. The bustling New Soweto Market, the Munda Wanga Environmental Park, and the Lusaka National Museum are must-sees for visitors. Lusaka also serves as a gateway to Zambia’s renowned wildlife parks, including the nearby Lower Zambezi and South Luangwa National Parks. (Learn more about Lusaka with Explore Lusaka)

Do I need a visa for Zambia?

Well, it depends on your nationality. You can apply for a visa on arrival at major entry points, including Lusaka’s Kenneth Kaunda International Airport, or apply online for an eVisa before your trip. Single-entry visas are typically valid for 30 days, but it's best to check Zambia’s immigration website for the most up-to-date information about your passport.

Is Zambia safe for solo female travellers?

Zambia is known to be friendly and hospitable, making it a reasonable choice for solo female travellers. Exercise the same caution you would in any unfamiliar city: avoid walking alone at night, stay in reputable accommodations, and be mindful of personal belongings. Many solo female travellers report positive experiences in Zambia, but it’s always a good idea to let someone know your travel plans and avoid isolated areas, particularly after dark.

Mosi-oa-tunya

What is the best month to visit Zambia?

Zambia’s best months for travel are during the dry season, from May to October. During this time, wildlife viewing is at its peak, and the weather is cool and comfortable. The dry season is ideal for visiting national parks, as animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. The wet season, from November to April, can bring heavy rains, but it also transforms the landscape into a lush, green wonderland. If you are heading to Zambia for the Mosi oa tunya aka Victoria Falls, then we recommend going during the high water season which is March-May.

What kind of food do they eat in Zambia?

Zambian cuisine is a flavourful and hearty mix, with maize (corn) as a staple ingredient. “Nshima,” a thick maize porridge, is the national dish and is typically served with vegetables, fish, or meat. Popular dishes include “chicken stew,” “kapenta” (small dried sardines), and “chikanda” (a plant-based sausage). You’ll find plenty of western cuisine in Lusaka as well. Trying local dishes can be a memorable part of your trip, as they offer a taste of Zambian culture. We recommend booking a food tour with Jiralineo.

So, is a visit to Zambia worthwhile?

For travellers seeking an authentic and welcoming African experience, Zambia is a worthwhile destination. From the vibrant culture in Lusaka to the awe-inspiring natural beauty of the Zambian countryside, this country offers a unique blend of adventure and hospitality. Whether you’re exploring bustling markets, going on a safari, or experiencing local cuisine, Zambia leaves a lasting impression.